See roche on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "roche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rock"
},
"expansion": "English rock",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roche; compare English rock and roach, as well as Old French roche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roche (plural roches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of various types of rock or geological strata."
],
"id": "en-roche-en-noun-iREBX26i",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"strata",
"strata"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, regional) One of various types of rock or geological strata."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A stony hill."
],
"id": "en-roche-en-noun-rRVODx-M",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A stony hill."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French roche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French roche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin rocca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Italian rocca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "roca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish roca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rock"
},
"expansion": "English rock",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rots"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rots",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "roc'h"
},
"expansion": "Breton roc'h",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French roche, from Early Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin.\nCompare Italian rocca, Spanish roca, as well as English rock, Dutch rots and Breton roc'h.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roche f (plural roches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 17 16 20 16 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abri sous roche"
},
{
"word": "clair comme de l’eau de roche"
},
{
"word": "cristal de roche"
},
{
"word": "roche moutonnée"
},
{
"word": "rocheux"
},
{
"word": "y avoir anguille sous roche"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock (large mass of stone)"
],
"id": "en-roche-fr-noun-xJ9WlVCc",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-la roche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Fr-la_roche.ogg/Fr-la_roche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fr-la_roche.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-roche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-roche.ogg/Fr-roche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-roche.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "roches"
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "roche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 17 16 20 16 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roco"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of roco"
],
"id": "en-roche-it-adj-XIxNIB92",
"links": [
[
"roco",
"roco#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roche"
},
"expansion": "French: roche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "rocque"
},
"expansion": "Norman: rocque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: rocque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "roccia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: roccia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: roccia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rotse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: rotse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: rotse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rots"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rots",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rots"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*rocc",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old English: *rocc\nMiddle English: rokke\nEnglish: rock\nScots: rok\nYola: ruck",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Old English: *rocc\nMiddle English: rokke\nEnglish: rock\nScots: rok\nYola: ruck"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "rocha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: rocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: rocha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rocha"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rocha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rocha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rocha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin rocca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roche oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "roches",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roche",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roches",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roche oblique singular, f (oblique plural roches, nominative singular roche, nominative plural roches)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Northern French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 18 17 23 17 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 17 16 20 16 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rochelle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock (large mass of stone)"
],
"id": "en-roche-fro-noun-xJ9WlVCc",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rocche"
},
{
"word": "rouche"
},
{
"word": "roke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "roque"
},
{
"word": "roce"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʃə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔkə/",
"note": "classical",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rochea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rochile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rochii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rochilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rocheo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rochilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rochi"
},
"expansion": "roche f (plural rochi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "rochilor",
"gpi": "rochi",
"gsd": "rochii",
"gsi": "rochi",
"n": "",
"npd": "rochile",
"npi": "rochi",
"nsd": "rochea",
"nsi": "roche",
"vp": "rochilor",
"vs": "roche",
"vs2": "rocheo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rochie"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 17 16 20 16 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rochie"
],
"id": "en-roche-ro-noun-aSWVkpTd",
"links": [
[
"rochie",
"rochie#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 0 17 16 20 16 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rochar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rochar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-roche-es-verb-tdbF-tC~",
"links": [
[
"rochar",
"rochar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rochar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rochar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roche-es-verb-KJk3Gg-r",
"links": [
[
"rochar",
"rochar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "roche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rock"
},
"expansion": "English rock",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roche; compare English rock and roach, as well as Old French roche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roche (plural roches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"Regional English"
],
"glosses": [
"One of various types of rock or geological strata."
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"strata",
"strata"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, regional) One of various types of rock or geological strata."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A stony hill."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A stony hill."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abri sous roche"
},
{
"word": "clair comme de l’eau de roche"
},
{
"word": "cristal de roche"
},
{
"word": "roche moutonnée"
},
{
"word": "rocheux"
},
{
"word": "y avoir anguille sous roche"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French roche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roche"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French roche",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin rocca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Italian rocca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "roca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish roca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rock"
},
"expansion": "English rock",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rots"
},
"expansion": "Dutch rots",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "roc'h"
},
"expansion": "Breton roc'h",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French roche, from Early Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin.\nCompare Italian rocca, Spanish roca, as well as English rock, Dutch rots and Breton roc'h.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roche f (plural roches)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ɔʃ",
"Rhymes:French/ɔʃ/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"rock (large mass of stone)"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-la roche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Fr-la_roche.ogg/Fr-la_roche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fr-la_roche.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-roche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-roche.ogg/Fr-roche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-roche.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "roches"
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "roche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roco"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of roco"
],
"links": [
[
"roco",
"roco#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rochelle"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roche"
},
"expansion": "French: roche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "rocque"
},
"expansion": "Norman: rocque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: rocque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "roccia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: roccia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: roccia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rotse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: rotse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: rotse"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rots"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: rots",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: rots"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*rocc",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old English: *rocc\nMiddle English: rokke\nEnglish: rock\nScots: rok\nYola: ruck",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Old English: *rocc\nMiddle English: rokke\nEnglish: rock\nScots: rok\nYola: ruck"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "rocha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: rocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: rocha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rocha"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rocha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rocha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: rocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: rocha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin rocca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roche oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "roches",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roche",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roches",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roche oblique singular, f (oblique plural roches, nominative singular roche, nominative plural roches)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Old Northern French",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rock (large mass of stone)"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔt͡ʃə/",
"note": "classical"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔkə/",
"note": "classical",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rocche"
},
{
"word": "rouche"
},
{
"word": "roke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "roque"
},
{
"word": "roce"
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rochi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rochea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rochile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rochii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor rochi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rochilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rocheo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rochilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "rochi"
},
"expansion": "roche f (plural rochi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "rochilor",
"gpi": "rochi",
"gsd": "rochii",
"gsi": "rochi",
"n": "",
"npd": "rochile",
"npi": "rochi",
"nsd": "rochea",
"nsi": "roche",
"vp": "rochilor",
"vs": "roche",
"vs2": "rocheo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rochie"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rochie"
],
"links": [
[
"rochie",
"rochie#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rochar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rochar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"rochar",
"rochar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rochar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rochar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rochar",
"rochar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "roche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roche meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'roche oblique singular or', originally 'roche oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"roche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'roche oblique singular or', originally 'roche oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"roche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'roche oblique singular or' in 'roche oblique singular, f (oblique plural roches, nominative singular roche, nominative plural roches)'",
"path": [
"roche"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roche",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.